Gardening Tips

John Cretti’s Gardening With an Altitude Tips

 

Gardening with an Altitude Reminders
May 13, 2013
 
Support Peonies

If you haven’t done it yet, cage your peony bushes. They’re growing fast and the best way to keep them from flopping over when it rains is to surround a bush with a peony cage or a tomato cage. This will keep the plant tidy and prevent the blooms from touching the ground.

Weed Away

Don’t let those emerging weeds get a head start. As soon as you spot them, yank or dig them out. If you are persistent, you can get rid of some of the toughest weed pests. If you starve them of their leaves, they will eventually die. Vinegar-based weed control sprays are effective for spot-treatments. 

Relocate Ant Colonies

It’s that time of year when ant colonies are reproducing. If you see swarms or ants in or around the yard, they’re doing what comes naturally. One of the best ways to control nuisance ants is to scoop up the swarm and dispose of it elsewhere. My grandmother’s technique for getting rid of ant colonies was to pour a pot of boiling water on the hill.

Prune Water Sprouts

Got sprouts? Those fast-growing shoots at the base of apple trees and shade trees can become a nuisance and haven for aphid pests. Take a good set of hand pruners and remove suckers from their point of origin. This will divert energy to the main tree and help keep pests away.

Monitor Soil Moisture After Planting

Check newly set transplants daily for moisture needs while they put down their roots. Uniform moisture is good, soggy is not. If you have spread mulch, check the soil under the mulch. You won’t need to water mulched plants as often as plants that are not mulched.

Inspect Plant Purchases

When shopping for annual bedding plants, be sure to check the undersides of the leaves and along the stems. Impatiens, geraniums, fuchsias, tomatoes, peppers, and certain herbs, like basil are frequently infested with white flies. It won’t take long for these pests to find their way to other plants in your garden. Aphids, which are soft-bodied insects, are especially fond of young growing shoots of plants. If you see plants that are under attack by bugs, pass them up and pick out healthy ones. 

Take Off Tree Wrapping

If you haven’t removed the tree wrap from the trunks of young trees, take time to do it now. If the tree wrap is left on throughout the summer, it’s a great place for some insects to set up house. Even disease spores can find the perfect environment to start growing underneath the tree wrap. Bark needs exposure to sunlight and air circulation to develop naturally and adapt to our climate.

Renew Mulch

As mulch begins to decompose and diminish, weeds can more easily start to sprout. Renew mulch layers around trees and shrubs to 2 inches to prevent weed invasions and help retain soil moisture. Spread the mulch up to, but not over, the root flare at the base of the tree or shrub stems.

Fertilize Shrubs

As shrubs start to resume growth, and the spring-blooming varieties that escaped the frost begin to bloom, it’s time to apply a good general purpose fertilizer. Gro-Rich Garden Fertilizer has a 5-10-5 analysis plus iron and sulfur. It is an ideal product for our highly alkaline soils.

Conquer and Divide

Perennials that have started to outgrow their boundaries are in need of division. Now is the time to take a heavy-duty spading fork and lift out old perennials and split them. Divide them into thirds and transplant them to new sites or share them with gardening friends. Don’t forget to add EKO or Nature’s Yield Compost to the new planting site.

 Prune Non-Blooming Lilacs

If your lilac isn’t blooming this year, it might be caused by the frost that followed the early warm-up this year. Perhaps the shrub is planted in too shady a location and will need to be moved. Older shrubs may need some renewal pruning since they bloom best on younger branches. Remove one-third of the oldest stems at ground level after their normal blooming cycle.

 Plant Container-Grown Perennials

When buying perennials, be sure to select vigorously growing plants that have healthy foliage and a strong root system. Gently lift the plant out of the pot to check the roots. Healthy vigorous roots can be detected versus lack of root development.

 Mow Your Lawn Frequently

Keep the lawn mower blades sharp and set the height to 2 to 3 inches. A longer grass height reduces the lawn’s water needs and promotes a healthier lawn. Mulching mowers leave the grass clippings on the lawn and returns one to two pounds of nitrogen to the soil in a season. Leaving clippings does not increase thatch buildup. 

Time To Fertilize The Lawn   

If you haven’t done so, this is an ideal time to fertilize your lawn. Even with all of the moisture we’ve received over the last few weeks, turf grass needs nutrients to perform at an optimum level. Well fertilized lawns also save water and choke out weed infestations. Either Richlawn Turf food or Richlawn Pro-Rich provide all of the essential elements your lawn requires.

 

  

 
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